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	<title>Mormon Matters &#187; First Amendment</title>
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	<itunes:subtitle>A weekly podcast exploring Mormon current events, pop culture, politics and spirituality</itunes:subtitle>
	<itunes:summary>A weekly podcast exploring Mormon current events, pop culture, politics and spirituality</itunes:summary>
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		<title>Would This Gay Marriage Compromise Work?</title>
		<link>http://mormonmatters.org/2009/03/04/would-this-gay-marriage-compromise-work/</link>
		<comments>http://mormonmatters.org/2009/03/04/would-this-gay-marriage-compromise-work/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2009 06:39:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ray</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mormonmatters.org/?p=4333</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[David Blankenhorn and Jonathan Rauch co-wrote an article recently in the New York Times called, &#8220;A Reconciliation on Gay Marriage&#8221;.  I have linked the full article above and excerpted the first three paragraphs word-for-word below: IN politics, as in marriage, moments come along when sensitive compromise can avert a major conflict down the road. The two of us believe that the issue of same-sex marriage has reached such a point now.  We take very different positions on gay marriage. We have had heated debates on the subject. Nonetheless, we agree that the time is ripe for a deal that could give each side what it most needs in the short run, while moving the debate onto a healthier, calmer track in the years ahead. It would work like this: Congress would bestow the status of federal civil unions on same-sex marriages and civil unions granted at the state level, thereby conferring upon them most or all of the federal benefits and rights of marriage. But there would be a condition: Washington would recognize only those unions licensed in states with robust religious-conscience exceptions, which provide that religious organizations need not recognize same-sex unions against their will. The federal government would [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="javascript:pop_me_up2('http://www.nytimes.com/imagepages/2009/02/22/opinion/22gay_ready.html',%20'22gay_ready',%20'width=670,height=600,scrollbars=yes,toolbars=no,resizable=yes')"> </a>David Blankenhorn and Jonathan Rauch co-wrote an article recently in the New York Times called, <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/22/opinion/22rauch.html?_r=3&amp;ref=opinion">&#8220;A Reconciliation on Gay Marriage&#8221;</a>.  I have linked the full article above and excerpted the first three paragraphs word-for-word below:</p>
<p><a href="javascript:pop_me_up2('http://www.nytimes.com/imagepages/2009/02/22/opinion/22gay_ready.html',%20'22gay_ready',%20'width=670,height=600,scrollbars=yes,toolbars=no,resizable=yes')"> <img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2009/02/22/opinion/22gay190h.jpg" border="0" alt="" width="190" height="126" /></a></p>
<blockquote><p>IN politics, as in marriage, moments come along when sensitive compromise can avert a major conflict down the road. The two of us believe that the issue of same-sex marriage has reached such a point now.  <span id="more-4333"></span></p>
<div id="articleInline" class="inlineLeft">
<div id="inlineBox"><a class="jumpLink" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/22/opinion/22rauch.html?_r=3&amp;ref=opinion#secondParagraph"></a></p>
<div class="image">
<div class="enlargeThis"><a href="javascript:pop_me_up2('http://www.nytimes.com/imagepages/2009/02/22/opinion/22gay_ready.html',%20'22gay_ready',%20'width=670,height=600,scrollbars=yes,toolbars=no,resizable=yes')"> </a></div>
<p><a href="javascript:pop_me_up2('http://www.nytimes.com/imagepages/2009/02/22/opinion/22gay_ready.html',%20'22gay_ready',%20'width=670,height=600,scrollbars=yes,toolbars=no,resizable=yes')"> </a></p>
<p class="caption">
<p>We take very different positions on gay marriage. We have had heated debates on the subject. Nonetheless, we agree that the time is ripe for a deal that could give each side what it most needs in the short run, while moving the debate onto a healthier, calmer track in the years ahead.</p></div>
<div id="sidebarArticles"></div>
</div>
</div>
<p>It would work like this: Congress would bestow the status of federal civil unions on same-sex marriages and civil unions granted at the state level, thereby conferring upon them most or all of the federal benefits and rights of marriage. But there would be a condition: Washington would recognize only those unions licensed in states with robust religious-conscience exceptions, which provide that religious organizations need not recognize same-sex unions against their will. The federal government would also enact religious-conscience protections of its own. All of these changes would be enacted in the same bill.</p></blockquote>
<p>Please take the time to read the entire article, since it provides their justification for this proposal &#8211; and because I think it is very well written, regardless of agreement or disagreement with particular points in it.</p>
<p>My question is very simple:</p>
<p>Would this compromise work &#8211; for both &#8220;sides&#8221; of the issue?  Could you personally accept it?  Do you think those with whom you disagree would be able to accept it?  Why or why not?  Which group would have a harder time accepting it &#8211; and why?</p>
<p>If you think this would not work, is there a different compromise that you think would work?</p>
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		<slash:comments>47</slash:comments>
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		<title>The Irony of Proposition 8</title>
		<link>http://mormonmatters.org/2008/11/10/the-irony-of-proposition-8/</link>
		<comments>http://mormonmatters.org/2008/11/10/the-irony-of-proposition-8/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2008 14:46:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jeff Spector</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mormonmatters.org/?p=2927</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I hope you can stand at least one more post on Proposition 8 and its aftermath. I decided to bag the post I had planned because this issue or at least the reaction to the passing of Proposition 8 in California seems to have some longer range consequences. As a California native who lived the great majority of my life there (until I moved to Colorado 5 years ago), I am interested. 1. There has been a strong and sometimes violent reaction to the passing on Proposition 8 by the opponents similar to, but not on the same scale as those during the civil rights struggles. Not riots, but strong protests, mainly at religious institutions and mostly at Mormon Temple sites, Los Angeles, Oakland and San Diego. I have not heard nor seen any reports on widespread protests at LDS chapels on Sunday. ( CORRECTION: here&#8217;s one in Seattle) There was also a large protest at Saddleback Church (Pastor Rick Warren&#8217;s Church) in Lake Forest, Ca. Anti-8 folks are angry and frustrated that they did not get what they wanted and are now demonstrating it toward those they feel are responsible for their loss. The fact is that while these [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I hope you can stand at least one more post on Proposition 8 and its aftermath.</p>
<p><span id="more-2927"></span></p>
<p>I decided to bag the post I had planned because this issue or at least the reaction to the passing of Proposition 8 in California seems to have some longer range consequences. As a California native who lived the great majority of my life there (until I moved to Colorado 5 years ago), I am interested.</p>
<p>1. There has been a strong and sometimes violent reaction to the passing on Proposition 8 by the opponents similar to, but not on the same scale as those during the civil rights struggles. Not riots, but strong protests, mainly at religious institutions and mostly at Mormon Temple sites, Los Angeles, Oakland and San <a href="http://mormonmatters.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/43234505.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-2930" src="http://mormonmatters.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/43234505.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="206" /></a>Diego. I have not heard nor seen any reports on widespread protests at LDS chapels on Sunday. ( CORRECTION: <a href="http://www.komonews.com/news/34177459.html#idc-container">here&#8217;s one in Seattle</a>) There was also a large protest at Saddleback Church (Pastor Rick Warren&#8217;s Church) in Lake Forest, Ca. Anti-8 folks are angry and frustrated that they did not get what they wanted and are now demonstrating it toward those they feel are responsible for their loss.</p>
<p style="30px;">The fact is that while these folks certainly had no love for the Mormon Church prior to the vote, or were at least ambivalent toward it, they were probably like most people in their knowledge of the Church.  So their reaction to the well coordinated efforts by its members at the urging of its leaders is probably one of sheer frustration rather than any vendetta that they might personally hold against the Church itself. So, it was, up until now.</p>
<p style="30px;">It has been pointed out that the Church was one of many involved in the campaign, but again, the most organized of the bunch, it appears.  Mormons only represent 2 percent of Californians, so, if all voted for Prop 8, could only be blamed for 2% of the 52% majority. Of course, as we know, not all agreed with the pro 8 position and many church members are too young to vote.</p>
<p style="30px;">The irony here is that had prop 8 lost, you would not see the kind of protests from the frustrated pro 8 folks.</p>
<p>2.       There is also an irony involved as you watch the videos that <a href="http://mormonmatters.org/2008/11/09/video-footage-of-protests-at-la-temple/">Andrew referenced in his post</a> as the protesters shout &#8220;Stop the Hate.&#8221;  There are hateful references to the Church, Christians in general and others who supported Prop 8 because of their belief in traditional marriage but not unkind feelings toward gay people.</p>
<p>Certainly, there are those in religious organizations that &#8220;hate&#8221; gay people or their lifestyle, but certainly the prop. 8 campaign did not appear to be &#8220;hate-filled&#8221; but only addressed the issue itself.  There were no untoward ads that mocked gay people or spoke of extreme dire consequences of the defeat of prop 8 against a backdrop of sinister music and visuals.  I suppose some might argue that some references to the potential acceptance and teaching of the Gay lifestyle in schools and the influence on children might be construed that way, but from my point of view, it was handled respectfully. The anti 8 campaign seemed to be quite the opposite especially at the end. Granted, I don&#8217;t live in California any longer so I can&#8217;t say that I saw all the ads, but I did see a number of them on YouTube and on the California newspaper websites, which I look at every day.</p>
<p>So, who needs to &#8220;Stop the Hate?&#8221;</p>
<p>3.       The final irony for me is the fact that the polling data seems to indicate that African Americans and Hispanics were the deciding voters who pushed Prop 8 over the top to passage. So, apparently, they did not see this as a civil rights issue. According to the <a href="http://media.sacbee.com/smedia/2008/11/05/18/prop8.source.prod_affiliate.4.pdf">Sacramento Bee</a>, 70% of those identifying their race as Black voted for the proposition while 53% Hispanic/Latino against 49% White and Asian. In spite of the talk to the contrary, it appears to be a morality/societal question, not a question of civil rights.</p>
<p>So, I hope we can all get passed this episode and come to some place where all sides can be satisfied. Perhaps that is not possible, I hope it is. The trend seems to indicate that in a few years, voters will be willing to allow gay marriage, if the demographics are correct as older, more conservative voters are eliminated from the voting rolls and younger, more accepting voters replace them.   Of course, it is harder to overturn a constitutional amendment than it is to pass one.  And, we don&#8217;t know what the courts will do.</p>
<p>So, stand by, this is not over.</p>
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		<title>The Establishment of Religion &amp; Elder Christofferson</title>
		<link>http://mormonmatters.org/2008/04/16/the-establishment-of-religion-elder-christofferson/</link>
		<comments>http://mormonmatters.org/2008/04/16/the-establishment-of-religion-elder-christofferson/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2008 19:00:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jamie Trwth</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mormonmatters.org/?p=389</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At the recent press conference (April 6th 2008) celebrating Elder Christofferson&#8217;s Apostleship, he was asked to comment about a local issue by The Salt Lake Tribune&#8217;s Jessica Ravitz. The question was about a situation that centered around a local group&#8217;s wishes to erect a monument displaying their, 10 commandments style, &#8216;Seven Aphorisms of Summum&#8216;. The group wishes to erect their monument next to an established monument of the ten commandments which is located in a public city park. Jessica asked Elder Christofferson if he had anything to say regarding their wishes. Jessica Ravitz: As an attorney who was born in Pleasant Grove who has done a lot of inter-faith work, and who practiced law in our Nations Capital, I wonder what your reaction is to this? I was interested by this question and wanted to know what group wanted to display their list of beliefs (since the name of the Church wasn&#8217;t made available at the conference). I wanted to know if it was a group that opposed the church&#8217;s teaching. I was interested in the question up until the point where he answered the question. As he answered the question I was shocked by what I was hearing. I [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-412" style="float: left; margin: 4px;" title="Elder Christofferson" src="http://mormonmatters.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/med_newsconfchristofferson1.jpg" alt="" width="139" height="92" />At the recent press conference (April 6th 2008) celebrating Elder Christofferson&#8217;s Apostleship, he was asked to comment about a local issue by The Salt Lake Tribune&#8217;s  Jessica Ravitz. The question was about a situation that centered around a local group&#8217;s wishes to erect a monument displaying their, 10 commandments style, &#8216;<em>Seven Aphorisms of Summum</em>&#8216;. The group wishes to erect their monument next to an established monument of the ten commandments which is located in a public city park.  Jessica asked Elder Christofferson if he had anything to say regarding their wishes.<span id="more-389"></span></p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Jessica Ravitz</strong>: As an attorney who was born in Pleasant Grove who has done a lot of inter-faith work, and who practiced law in our Nations Capital, I wonder what your reaction is to this?</p></blockquote>
<p>I was interested by this question and wanted to know what group wanted to display their list of beliefs (since the name of the Church wasn&#8217;t made available at the conference). I wanted to know if it was a group that opposed the church&#8217;s teaching. I was interested in the question up until the point where he answered the question. As he answered the question I was shocked by what I was hearing. I asked myself . . .  <em>Did he just say what I thought he said</em>? I picked up my remote and backed it up a bit. I was correct in what I heard. The newly appointed Elders response was:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Elder Christofferson</strong>: . . . . I don’t know the specifics of the case you’re mentioning. Obviously. And the Supreme Court hasn’t seen fit to ask my opinion as yet. But in general principles my experience is . . . that there is generally . . . room for a great deal of diversity and variety in our societies in our cultures to coexist. And <span style="text-decoration: underline;">I leave the matters of establishment of religion and freedom of religion in the hands of the Supreme Court</span>. . . .</p></blockquote>
<p>The Government of The United States of America was established because the we were trying to not become a Government who establishes it own religion. The First Amendment of our United States Constitution states:</p>
<blockquote><p>Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.</p></blockquote>
<p>What I thought Elder Christofferson was going to say kinda goes like this:</p>
<blockquote><p>. . . I will leave the matters of establishment of religion to the specific religions in this country and I hope the Supreme Court will treat all religions, not just our own, on a level playing field and that way freedom of religion, which is protected to under the law, will be upheld by the laws of this country.  .</p></blockquote>
<p>The U.S. Government was set up so the Government wouldn&#8217;t meddle in Church matters. Now either I have a warped understanding of the laws of our country and the First Amendment, or Elder Christofferson misspoke on this subject. I have looked around on the news sites and I might have missed anyone else reporting on this one. I even looked on The Salt Lake Tribune&#8217;s news site and the story that Jessica wrote were of the questions other reporters asked.</p>
<p>Did anyone else catch this. Read below for the entire interview. Follow this link (<a href="http://LatteDaySaints.com/Elder_Christofferson_4_6_08.mp3">Press Conference Audio</a>) for the audio portion of Jessica&#8217;s question and Elder Christofferson answer.</p>
<blockquote>
<p class="MsoNormal"><strong>Jessica Ravitz</strong>: Hi Elder Christofferson my name is Jessica Ravitz I&#8217;m with the Salt Lake Tribune. And what you just said is a perfect segway into what I wanted to ask you. Um. Elder Wirthlin spoke this morning about having compassion for those who are different. And just this week the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to hear an appeal from pleasant grove. The place were you grew up . . .or were born. . . .</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><strong>Elder Christofferson</strong>: (Jokingly) Don’t blame it on me.<span> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--><!--[endif]--></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><strong>Jessica Ravitz</strong>: Which would like to ban a small religious group here in Salt Lake (one that is obviously very different than your own) um from displaying a monument in a public park that would list their principles and be featured next to a monument listing the 10 commandments, that is already standing there. So as an attorney who was born in pleasant grove who has done a lot of inter-faith work, and who practiced law in our nations capital, I wonder what your reaction is to this? To this whole idea of religious displays in public space.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--><strong>Elder Christofferson</strong><!--[endif]-->: I really set myself up didn’t I? (Laughter) I don’t know the specifics of the case you’re mentioning, obviously and the Supreme Court hasn’t seen fit to ask my opinion as yet. But in general principles my experience is that there is generally room for a great deal of diversity and variety in our societies in our cultures to coexist. And I leave the matters of establishment of religion and freedom of religion in the hands of the Supreme Court and I am happy to say that I used to be a lawyer and am not. But I agree with Elder Wirthlin and with the Brethren of the 12 and the first presidency generally. And it really is our desire to be good neighbors and to be seen as good neighbors and to be helpful and to allow others to do the same.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Jamie Trwth</p>
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